FraMCoS 12 2025 Vienna, Austria

A mesh adaptation algorithm to reduce mesh bias in 2D and 3D crack propagation analysis using cohesive zone models

This paper presents a novel mesh reorientation algorithm that enhances the reliability of crack path prediction in cohesive zone cracking models by reducing the inherent mesh bias. The pro- posedmethodrealignsinterfaceelementstomaximizetheirlocaltensiletraction,facilitatingcracking in energetically more favorable direction. Extensive testing shows that the…

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Year 2025
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Abstract

This paper presents a novel mesh reorientation algorithm that enhances the reliability of crack path prediction in cohesive zone cracking models by reducing the inherent mesh bias. The pro- posedmethodrealignsinterfaceelementstomaximizetheirlocaltensiletraction,facilitatingcracking in energetically more favorable direction. Extensive testing shows that the algorithm consistently im- proves results in 2D and 3D applications, enabling more reliable predictions, including cracks origi- nating within the domain, without requiring crack tracking or pre-specifying crack initiation points.