FraMCoS 4 2001 Cachan, France

HPFRCpre-stressedthin-webelements:someresultsonshearresistance

Steel fibres improve the mechanical characteristics of high-strength concrete: their use in pre- cast thin-web elements can be regarded interesting in terms of simplicity and economy only if alternative to traditional transversal reinforcement. The research investifates shear resistance of steel…

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First page of: HPFRCpre-stressedthin-webelements:someresultsonshearresistance
Year 2001
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Abstract

Steel fibres improve the mechanical characteristics of high-strength concrete: their use in pre- cast thin-web elements can be regarded interesting in terms of simplicity and economy only if alternative to traditional transversal reinforcement. The research investifates shear resistance of steel fibres testing one I beam and 6 TT members. The fibre amount was 50 kg/m : this content can still be regarded as competitive and guarantees appreciable residual stress in uniaxial tension. Three design solutions were compared: welded wire fabric, steel fibres and plain concrete. Changing the position of the simple support, the contribution of the member-ends reinforced by steel stirrups was estimated. Fibres increase the cracking shear load and as- sure a quite ductile behaviour to shear collapse, although they are not as effective as stirrups are. Some equa- tions proposed in the literature are used to predict the experimental results. A F.E. modelling is also attempted to reproduce the tests in a reduced-scale.